Dell Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 仕様

  • こんにちは!Dell PowerEdgeシステム向けのMicrosoft Windows Small Business Server 2008のインストールガイドに関するご質問にお答えします。このガイドでは、様々なインストール方法や、ドライブパーティショニング、SQL Server 2008のインストールなどについて詳しく解説されています。どんなことでもお気軽にご質問ください!
  • インストール前にバックアップは必要ですか?
    OSインストールに最適な方法はどれですか?
    ストレージコントローラのドライバーがない場合、どうすればいいですか?
    Windows Small Business Server 2008 Premium Editionのインストール方法は?
    SQL Server 2008はどこでインストールできますか?
Microsoft
Windows
Small
Business Server 2008 for
Dell PowerEdge Systems
Installation Guide
book.book Page 1 Thursday, November 11, 2010 12:03 PM
Notes and Cautions
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of
your computer.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates potential damage to hardware or loss of data if
instructions are not followed.
____________________
Information in this publication is subject to change without notice.
© 2010 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc.
is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell™, the DELL logo, Dell OpenManage™, and PowerEdge™ are
trademarks of Dell
Inc. Microsoft
®
, Windows
®
and Windows Server
®
are either trademarks or
registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to either the entities claiming
the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and
trade names other than its own.
October 2010 Rev. A01
book.book Page 2 Thursday, November 11, 2010 12:03 PM
Content 3
Content
Übersicht. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Maßnahmen vor der Installation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installation von Microsoft Windows Small
Business Server 2008 mit dem USC
. . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installation von Microsoft Windows Small
Business Server 2008 mit dem Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation-Medium
. . . . 8
Installation von Microsoft Windows Small
Business Server 2008 vom Betriebssystemmedium
. . . 10
Erstellen eines Gerätetreibermediums . . . . . . . 13
Durchführen der Betriebssysteminstallation . . . . . . 15
Installation von Windows Small Business
Server 2008 Premium Edition
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Installation von SQL Server 2008 . . . . . . . . . . 17
Partitioieren eines Laufwerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Master Boot Record-Schema . . . . . . . . . . . 18
GUID-Partitionstabellen-Schema . . . . . . . . . 18
Auswählen eines Partitionsschemas . . . . . . . 19
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4 Content
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 5
Overview
This document provides information on:
Installing the Microsoft
Windows Small Business Server
2008 operating
system
Drive partitioning
NOTE: If you purchased a Dell system without the operating system installed on
your system, it is strongly recommended that you use the Unified Server
Configurator (USC) or the supported version of the Dell Systems Management Tools
and Documentation media to guide you through the operating system installation.
NOTE: If you use the operating system media to install the operating system,
you
must install the latest device drivers located either on the Dell Systems
Management Tools and Documentation media or at support.dell.com.
Pre-Installation Requirements
CAUTION: The following installation procedures erase all data on your hard drive.
It
is recommended that you backup all important data before you begin installation.
To determine the devices that are installed on your system:
1
Boot your system from the
Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation
media.
2
Select
View Hardware
in the
System Software Manager
window.
The devices installed on your system are listed on your screen.
Before you install the operating system:
Read any additional document that ships with your operating system.
Ensure that your system has the latest BIOS, firmware, and driver updates.
If required, download the latest BIOS, firmware, and driver updates from
support.dell.com
or use the Dell Server Update Utility available on the
Dell Server Updates
media.
Create a device driver media (diskette, USB drive, CD, or DVD).
NOTE: If you are not using the Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation media or the USC, and the operating system does not have the
driver for
the storage controller, you must create a device driver media. For
more information, see
“Creating a Device Driver Media” on page 12.
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6 Installing Windows Small Business Server
Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business
Server 2008 Using the USC
1
Connect the keyboard, monitor, mouse, and any peripherals to the system
that you have chosen to configure as the management server.
2
Turn on the system and the attached peripherals.
3
Press <F10> to enter
System Services
.
The
Unified Server Configurator
menu is displayed with several options.
4
Select
OS Deployment
.
The
Configure RAID now or Go directly to OS deployment
screen is
displayed.
5
Configure the RAID at this time. If the RAID is already configured, select
OS deployment
, and click
Next
.
The
Select Operating System
screen is displayed with a list of compatible
operating systems.
NOTE: Ensure that RAID is properly configured to enable the required
Windows Small Business Server 2008 configuration. For information on
recommended partition sizes and configurations, see the Getting Started
document and other reference documentation from support.microsoft.com. For
more information on drive partitioning, see
"Partitioning a Drive" on page 15.
6
Select
Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008
, and click
Next
.
7
Insert the operating system media when prompted, and click
Finish
to
reboot the system.
8
Press <F11> to ensure that you boot from the operating system media
and select the DVD drive or press a key when prompted.
The
Install Windows
screen is displayed.
9
Select the appropriate option for
Language
,
Time and Currency Format
,
and
Keyboard or Input Method
, and click
Next
.
The
Operating System Install
screen is displayed.
10
Select the operating system you want to install, and click
Next
.
The
License Agreement
screen is displayed.
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 7
11
Read the information carefully. If you agree with all the information, select
I accept the license terms
and then click
Next
.
The
Which Type of Installation Do You Want
screen is displayed.
12
Click
Custom
(advanced)
, if it is not selected.
The
Disk Partition
screen is displayed.
13
Select the partition on which you want to install Windows Small Business
Server 2008 and click
Next
.
The
Installing Windows
screen is displayed and the installation process
begins. For information on drive partitioning, see
"Partitioning a Drive" on
page 15.
14
Complete the instructions in the
Windows Small Business Server 2008
Installation
wizard.
To complete the operating system installation, perform the procedure
described in
"Completing the Operating System Installation
" on
page 13
.
Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business
Server 2008 Using the Dell Systems Management
Tools and Documentation Media
You must configure the system to boot from the CD/DVD drive. To install
the operating system using the Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation media:
1
Connect the keyboard, monitor, mouse, and any additional peripherals
to
your system.
2
Turn on the system and the attached peripherals.
3
Insert the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
media into
the CD/DVD drive.
4
Press <F2> when prompted to run the setup utility.
The
BIOS Settings
screen is displayed.
5
Using the arrow keys, scroll to the
Boot Sequence
field and press
<Enter>.
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8 Installing Windows Small Business Server
6
Configure the DVD ROM drive to be the first boot option and press
<Esc> to exit the
BIOS Setting
screen.
The system prepares to boot from the CD/DVD drive.
NOTE: Alternatively, you can press <F11> to enter the Boot Device Menu to
select the DVD ROM drive as the boot option.
The
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
media menu is
displayed with several options.
7
Select
Dell Systems Build and Update Utility.
The system boots from the selected option.
NOTE: This may take several minutes depending on the speed of the drive.
The
Dell Systems Build and Update Utility
screen is displayed.
8
Select the
Server OS Installation
option in the
Single Server Solution
section.
The
Select Operating System
screen is displayed with a list of compatible
operating systems.
9
Select
Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008
.
Ensure
Create Utility Partition
option is checked if you want to create a
utility partition, and click
Continue
.
NOTE: If you select the Create Utility Partition option, you can run system
diagnostics and memory tests using the <F10> key during post.
The
Configure or Skip RAID
screen is displayed.
10
Select
Skip Raid Configuration
if RAID is already configured and click
Continue
.
NOTE: If the RAID is configured, then the existing RAID configuration details
are displayed.
NOTE: Ensure that the RAID is properly configured to enable the required
Windows Small Business Server 2008 configuration. For information on
recommended partition sizes and configurations, see the Getting Started
document and other reference documentation from support.microsoft.com. For
more information on drive partitioning, see
"Partitioning a Drive" on page 15.
The
Installation Summary
screen and the installation options that you
have selected, are displayed.
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 9
11
Click
Back
to change the installation options. If the options displayed are
accurate, click
Continue
.
CAUTION: All system partitions are erased along with all data on the local
hard
drives.
The
Server OS Installation
screen is displayed and the operating system
installation begins.
CAUTION: The Dell Systems Build and Update Utility screen prompts you to
remove the media after all the installation settings are finalized. Remove the Dell
Systems Management Tools and Documentation media. The system reboots to
local hard drives and then prompts for the Windows Installation media. Do not
boot directly to the CD/DVD drive at this stage.
12
Click
Finish
after you have inserted the Windows installation media in the
CD/DVD drive.
The system may display messages during installation.
13
Press
OK
to continue with installation.
14
Follow "Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008 Using
the USC" on page 6.
To complete the operating system installation, perform the procedure
described in
"Completing the Operating System Installation" on page 13.
Installing Microsoft Windows Small Business
Server 2008 Using the Operating System
Media
NOTE: It is recommended that you use the USC or Dell Systems Management Tools
and Documentation media as it includes the latest drivers and fixes for your Dell system.
1
Connect a keyboard, monitor, mouse, and any additional peripherals to
your system.
2
Turn on your system and any attached peripherals.
Several BIOS screens appear during startup, but do not require any
user
intervention.
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10 Installing Windows Small Business Server
3
Insert the
Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2008
media into the
DVD drive.
NOTE: If a Windows operating system is installed on your system, the
following message is displayed:
Press any key to boot from the
CD/DVD ...
Press any key to begin the installation.
The following message is displayed:
Windows is Loading Files
After the files are loaded, the
Install Windows
screen is displayed.
4
Select the appropriate
Language
,
Time & Currency
, and
Keyboard
values
and click
Next
.
The
Windows Small Business Server 2008
screen is displayed.
5
Click
Install Now
.
The
Type your product key for activation
screen is displayed.
6
Enter the 25-character product key located on your Certificate of
Authenticity (COA) label and click
Next
.
NOTE: The COA label is shipped along with your operating system.
NOTE: If you are using the Dell recovery media to install or reinstall your
operating system, you will not be prompted for the product key.
The
Please read the license terms
screen is displayed along with the software
license terms.
7
Read the license terms, select the
I accept the license terms
option, and
click
Next
to continue with the installation.
The
Which type of installation do you want
screen is displayed.
8
Select
Custom (advanced)
for a new operating system installation.
The
Where do you want to install Windows
screen is displayed.
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 11
9
Specify the partition on which you want to install the operating system.
NOTE: If the storage controller driver is not installed on your system, you
cannot create the hard-drive partitions. You may need to provide mass
storage drivers during installation. Download the required driver file to a
driver diskette, CD, DVD, or USB drive in the root directory of the media. For
more information, see
"Creating a Device Driver Media" on page 12. To provide
the driver during setup, click Load Driver. You can browse to locate the driver
or use Setup to search the media.
To create a partition and begin installation:
a
Click
New
.
b
Specify the size of the partition in MB, and click
Apply
.
NOTE: The recommended minimum partition size for the Primary partition is
60 GB. If
you are installing additional memory on your system, you may require
additional primary partition space to accommodate the page file. For more
information on page files, see Microsoft Knowledge Base (KB) article 99768
and KB article 889654 on support.microsoft.com. For information on drive
partitioning, see
"Partitioning a Drive" on page 15.
c
Select the newly-created partition and click
Next
.
The
Installing Windows
screen displays the progress bar for the
installation of the operating system.
NOTE: The installation procedure may take some time to complete.
After the first phase of operating system installation is complete, the
system reboots.
The
Continue Installation
screen is displayed.
10
Click
Next
if you are not migrating from
Windows Small Business Server
2003 to
Windows Small Business Server 2008
.
For more information on
migrating from Windows Small Business Server 2003 to Windows Small
Business Server 2008, see the
Windows Small Business Server 2008
Migration Guide
at
microsoft.com.
To complete the operating system installation, perform the procedure
described in
"Completing the Operating System Installation" on page 13.
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12 Installing Windows Small Business Server
Creating a Device Driver Media
Use one of the methods described in the following sections to create a device
driver media:
Downloading Drivers From the Dell Systems Management Tools and
Documentation
Media
1
Insert the
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
media
into the system.
The
Welcome to Dell Service and Diagnostic Utilities
screen is displayed.
2
Select your server model and operating system and click
Continue
.
The list of drivers is displayed.
3
Select the required driver, the self-extracting zip file and click
Run
. Copy
the driver to a diskette drive, CD, DVD, or USB drive.
Repeat this step for all the drivers that you require.
4
Use the media that you created with the
Load Driver
option, to load mass
storage drivers.
NOTE: To provide the driver during setup, click Load Driver. You can browse to
locate the driver or use Setup to search the media.
Downloading Drivers From the Dell Support Site
1
Go to
support.dell.com
.
2
Click
Drivers and Downloads
.
3
Enter the service tag of your system in the
Choose by Service Tag
field or
select your system’s model.
4
Select the
System Type
,
Operating System
,
Driver Language
,
Category
,
and
Importance
from the drop-down list.
NOTE: On the primary server, select Microsoft Windows Small Business Server
2008 x64 to install the operating system. On the secondary server (Premium
only), depending on the operating system you want to install, select Microsoft
Windows Server 2008 x64 or Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x86.
The drivers that are applicable to your selection are displayed.
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 13
5
Download the drivers that you require to a diskette drive, USB drive, CD,
or DVD.
6
Use the media that you created with the
Load Driver
option, to load mass
storage drivers.
NOTE: To provide the driver during setup, click Load Driver. You can browse to
locate the driver or use Setup to search the media.
Using the DRAC Diskette Image
Install the Dell mass storage drivers using Dell Remote Access Controller DRAC 4,
DRAC 5 or iDRAC diskette images located at support.dell.com. For
information on setting up the virtual diskette drive media, see the DRAC
documentation available at support.dell.com/manuals.
NOTE: You can install drivers using the DRAC diskette image only if your system
has a DRAC installed and configured.
Completing the Operating System Installation
After installing the operating system, perform the following procedure to
enter the required information:
1
In the
Verify the clock and time zone settings
screen, click
Open Date
and Time to verify the clock and time zone settings
to
change the clock
and time zone settings.Click
Next.
The
Get important updates
screen is displayed.
NOTE: If the operating system does not have the driver for the network
controller, A network adapter not found screen is displayed. Use one of the
following options to install a network controller driver:
Open Device Manager to install drivers
Browse
NOTE: You cannot proceed with the installation unless you install the network
controller driver.
2
Select
Go online and get the most recent installation updates
.
NOTE: You can select this option only if the system is connected to the
Internet. Select Do not get the most recent installation updates if the system is
not connected to the Internet.
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14 Installing Windows Small Business Server
The
Connecting your server
screen is displayed along with the progress of
the installation updates.
Once the updates are completed, the
Company information
screen
is
displayed.
3
Enter the details of the company(optional) and click
Next
.
The
Personalize your server and your network
screen is displayed.
4
Enter the server name, the internal domain name and click
Next
.
NOTE: The server name and internal domain name cannot be changed after
the installation.
The
Add a network administrator account
screen is displayed.
5
Enter the network administrator user name and password and click
Next
.
The
Install Security Services
screen is displayed.
6
Select the appropriate security service (optional) and click
Next
.
NOTE: The security services listed in the Install Security services screen are trial
versions valid for four months. You have to buy the full license separately. Check
the details of the network administrator account, server name, and domain name
in That is all the information needed screen, and click Next to confirm.
The
Expanding and Installing Files
screen is displayed along with the
progress of installation.
NOTE: The installation may take 30 minutes to an hour to complete depending
upon the hardware you are using.
NOTE: During the operating system installation, the system reboots multiple
times.
The
Successful Installation
screen is displayed once the installation
is
complete.
7
Click
Start using the server
.
NOTE: If the system encounters problems during installation, the Installation
Issues screen displays the list of problems.
The
Windows SBS Console
screen is displayed.
8
Select the appropriate initial configuration tasks to complete the system
setup and close the window once the configuration is complete.
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 15
Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008
Premium Edition
To install the Premium edition of Microsoft Windows Small Business Server
2008, you must install two servers.
1
To install the first server, use this document.
2
To install the second server, ensure that you select the required media
architecture (x86 or x64), and follow one of the installation procedures
explained in this document to install the operating system using USC,
Dell Systems Management Tools and Documentation
media, or the
operating system media.
NOTE: If you require specific instructions, see Installing Windows Server
2008 available at dell.com/manuals. After installing, join the second server to
the Windows Small Business Server 2008 domain using the native method.
3
To view the second server in the Windows Small Business Server 2008
console, click
Network
Computers
. The second server is listed under
Client computers
.
Installing SQL Server 2008
For information on installing SQL Server 2008 on your system, see How to:
Install SQL Server 2008 at technet.microsoft.com.
NOTE: The SQL Server 2008 license is included in Windows Small Business Server
2008 Premium Edition that you can use to install SQL Server 2008 on the second
server in the Windows Small Business Server 2008 domain.
NOTE: Product keys for SQL Server are available on the Product Key labels, found
inside the DVD case.
Partitioning a Drive
Drive partitioning allows you to divide a physical hard drive into multiple
virtual hard drives. Each virtual hard drive is called a partition.
There are two types of partition schemes:
Master boot record scheme
GUID partition table scheme
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16 Installing Windows Small Business Server
Master Boot Record Scheme
Master boot record (MBR) scheme is a legacy partition scheme that can be
used by most operating systems. The total data storage space of a computer
hard drive is divided into at most four primary partitions.
GUID Partition Table Scheme
GUID partition table (GPT) scheme is a new standard for the layout of the
partition table on a physical hard drive. It is part of the extensible firmware
interface (EFI) standard, which is a replacement for the system BIOS.
Ta b le 1 provides information about the basic level of support provided by
each of these partition schemes.
Table 1. Support Level Provided by Partition Schemes
Support MBR Hard
Drive
GPT Hard
Drive
Support on legacy operating systems like DOS,
Microsoft Windows 98 and so on
Yes No
Support for more than 2 TB hard drive size No Yes
Support as data hard drive in x86 version of operating
systems
Yes Yes
Support as data hard drive in x64 version of operating
systems
Yes Yes
Support as boot hard drive in x86 version of operating
systems
Yes No
Support as boot hard drive in x64 version of operating
systems
Yes Yes
Support for more than four primary partitions No Yes
Booting support through BIOS mode Yes No
Booting support through UEFI mode No Yes
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Installing Windows Small Business Server 2008 17
Choosing Between Partition Schemes
The main considerations for choosing between the partition schemes are
hard
drive size, operating system version, and software tools used in the
operating system.
The MBR partition scheme is used across older versions of Microsoft operating
systems, legacy software tools that only recognize MBR partitions, and hard
drives smaller than 2 TB. For newer operating systems such as Windows Server
2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, or Windows Small Business Server 2008 and
hard drive sizes larger than 2 TB, use the GPT partition scheme.
It is recommended that you use the GPT partition scheme as it is more
flexible, supports larger hard drive sizes, and has a number of features and
recovery mechanisms that are not available in the MBR partition scheme.
For more information on partitions and volumes, see partitions and volumes
on technet.microsoft.com. For more information on GPT, see the Windows
and GPT frequently asked questions on microsoft.com.
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18 Installing Windows Small Business Server
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body.fm Page 21 Monday, November 15, 2010 10:19 AM
Microsoft Windows
Small Business Server 2008
适用于 Dell PowerEdge 系统
安装指南
/